THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT and ITS IMPACT ON TOP EXECUTIVESIntroductionAccording to the Sarbanes-Oxley Center , Without a doubt , the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is the single most important guile object of legislation affecting corporate governance , fiscal revealing and the practice of public account since the US securities laws of the premature thirties (Sarbanes-Oxley Center : The Act and Strategies for Compliance . The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 , other than know as the Public troupe Accounting tidy and Investor protective covering Act , was signed into law on July 30 , 2002 , in to protect investors with enhance accuracy and dependability of club disclosures of publicly traded companies . The law , which was named after its principal sponsors , Senator capital of Minnesota Sarbanes and deputy Michael G . Oxley , came into being as a progeny of some(prenominal) financial turds that involved public companies such as Enron and WorldCom , and the bill operate dissipated Arthur Andersen . The law includes provisions covering stricter guidelines for deepen financial reporting and auditing , and also enforces harsher penalties for conjunction officials , auditors , lawyers , and stock analysts capture guilty of duplicitous activities . The Act mandated the creation of the Public confederation Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB ) to supervise the professional work of auditing firms . In general , the legislation is intended to revive investor p leadge in the capital market places in the United States and to sustain financial reporting scandals and other fraudulent securities transactions that surpass through happened shape over the past several geezerhood (Kaplan , C . 2002Events forward to enactmentPrior to the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act , t here were kind of a build of financial re porting scandals that occurred among public ! companies . one of the most modern and most scandalous was the case of Enron tummy , an energy merchandise and communications company , whose officials were found to fight committed fraudulent acts through falsified financial statements .
Former chairwoman and Chief executive Kenneth L Lay , who faced civil charges d by the Securities and Exchange Commission in 2004 , was verbalise to have acquire unlawful proceeds of more than 90 million in 2001 (U .S . Securities and Exchange Commission . Lay do investors believe that the company was doing well and hid losses from one backup segment through a reorganizat ion scheme . conformation action lawsuits have also been d against the company by enraged investors who mazed silver believing that the positive brain delivered by its cause CEO was true . Implicated here was Enron s former auditing firm Arthur Andersen , for participating in the fraudulent activities and destroying documents as an investigation neared . The scandal caused the bankruptcy of the company and losses in investment money among public investors (U .S . Securities and Exchange CommissionSeveral other cases of falsified financial statements and securities fraud have occurred over the recent years , including the WorldCom accounting scandal , which led to the bankruptcy of the telecommunications company . The cases of WorldCom and Enron are in force(p) some of the biggest account scandals , but over the years , the U .S stock market has been filled with numerous cases of so-called insider trading activities , all to the single out of the investing...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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